Leasing (Just an alternative way to finance)
5/7/2018 at 10:39 AM
Leasing truly is just alternative way to finance a car. There is a selling price of a vehicle and there is a remaining balance after the term (typical term is 4 years), which is usually around 40% of the original selling price of the vehicle.
People say “you don’t own the car”, but really even on a finance you don’t own the car outright until the last payment is made, it is very different to a lease on an apartment.
At the end of the lease you can buy the vehicle out for the guaranteed value (the remaining 43%), this amount can be financed. This number is stuck in stone from the start, meaning your protected in many ways (I’ll explain further). A typical lease is for 4 years.
The key to a lease is that it is less commitment, in order to get a finance payment to be as low as a lease payment you would have to finance a car for 8 years, which is a long time. People often don’t keep cars that long and it brings in complications when you want to trade in before the end of the finance. So a lease is less of an obligation as far as time goes.
Also on a finance you pay taxes on the selling price, where as a lease there are no taxes added on at the start, you pay it monthly. So a $30,000 vehicle on a finance or cash would be $33,900 where as a lease would be a balance to finance of $30,000 and the lease payment would be plus tax. So initially you are borrowing less money and if you want to make another large purchase like a house, the lending bank would see less of a debt. Also the tax rate in Manitoba is 13%, so if you moved to Alberta half way into a lease, your payment would in fact go down 8%.
Also the concern at the end of the lease is that you return it and get nothing back, this isn’t the case. On a lease, if the value of the vehicle is higher than the remaining balance at the end you would get that back. Now the key is this next point: if for some reason the vehicle is worth less because of "market conditions" or "accident history", that is the manufacturers issue and if the remaining balance on the vehicle is $14,000 and the vehicle is only worth $11,000 because of the large accident you don’t have to worry about the $3000 carry forward. Where as if it was a 8 year finance and then you would have to add the $3000 to the next vehicle.
Also the manafacturer add GAP protection to the loan, this means that new car protection at mpi doesn’t need to be bought and will save you $10 a month on insurance. GAP protection in the event of a write off will pay out the whole loan in full meaning there will be no shortfall when MPI payout. If there is equity, the manafacturer would pay out the loan and give the client the equity.
At the end of the day it comes down to preference, some people don’t like payments and some people don’t like the term leasing. One thing to think about, even if you buy a car cash for $33,900 after 4 years it would be worth the same as if you leased it, the questions is wouldn’t you rather lease it and pay it monthly down to that point than take money out of an appreciating asset like a tax free savings account etc.
Leasing makes sense with some manufactures and not others, because it’s based on how quick a vehicle depreciates. If a vehicle depreciates quick, it means the 4 year lease payment would be high and not "attractive". So companies like Honda and Toyota it makes total sense to lease as they hold values very well.
It does come down to numbers though and here are some examples that i think will really help with the "which one is better"?. These are true numbers on a 2018 Honda Civic Lx.
Selling price for Lease, Finance and Cash are all the same: $23118.
Finance for 84 months at $160.53 bi-weekly. ($26123.81 balance to finance on a finance)
Lease for 48 months at $154.58 bi-weekly. ($23636.17 balance to finance)
After 48 months the remaining balance is ($10,075 which can be financed).
The key behind this is that for the first 4 years the cash flow for the lease is an extra $6. Also the remaining balance on the finance after 4 years (when the lease would be ending) is $12057.24 (160.53 bi weekly x 3 years).
So the remaining balance after 4 years is $1982.24 less on a lease, so in total the lease saves you $2398.24.
Just a little bit of info,